I use git from the command line all day long. In the process, I issue a lot of git commands. This can get (no pun intended) to be a lot of repetitive typing, especially when branch names get long.
To illustrate, it’s no fun to type out git checkout feature/shiny-new-processing-system-database-optimization every time I want to checkout that branch. Of course, you can always use the mouse to copy and paste a long branch name rather than typing the whole thing out. However, if you’re like me and like to keep your hands on the keyboard, this solution can feel slow. Tab completion would certainly be faster and easier. Unfortunately, the default install of git on some Mac computers doesn’t have tab completion enabled. This was the case for me and at least two of my colleagues. Fortunately, this is an easy fix. There is a bash script that enables tab completion of git commands and branch names.
At the time of writing, this exists in git’s official repo on Github. In fact, it is likely that this file already exists on your local machine, but, if you’re reading this post, you probably haven’t tapped into its power, yet. In the rest of this article, I will show you how to enable git tab completion in bash on a Mac. The first step is to figure out whether you already have the git-completion script on your machine. You can use the command sudo find / -type f -name “git-completion.bash” to see if the script already exists on your local machine. Note: the sudo command will require you to enter the password you use to log in to your Mac. Also, this command may take a minute to run, because it looks through your whole file system. Here are some possible locations for the git-completion script, but it’s okay if it’s somewhere else.
Git-completion.bash: add support for path completion The git-completion.bash script did not implemented full, git aware, support to complete paths, for git commands that operate on files within the current working directory or the index. As an example: git add will suggest all files in the current working directory, including ignored files and files that have not been modified.
Support path completion, for git commands where the non-option arguments always refer to paths within the current working directory or the index, as follows:. the path completion for the 'git rm' and 'git ls-files' commands will suggest all cached files. the path completion for the 'git add' command will suggest all untracked and modified files. Ignored files are excluded.
the path completion for the 'git clean' command will suggest all untracked files. Ignored files are excluded. the path completion for the 'git mv' command will suggest all cached files when expanding the first argument, and all untracked and cached files for subsequent arguments. In the latter case, empty directories are included and ignored files are excluded. the path completion for the 'git commit' command will suggest all files that have been modified from the HEAD, if HEAD exists, otherwise it will suggest all cached files.
For all affected commands, completion will always stop at directory boundary. Only standard ignored files are excluded, using the -exclude-standard option of the ls-files command. When using a recent Bash version, Git path completion will be the same as builtin file completion, e.g. Git add contrib/ will suggest relative file names. Signed-off-by: Signed-off-by.
Git-flow completion requires git-completion to work. How exactly you go about installing git-completion varies wildly from system to system, so it's hard to give exact installation instructions. OS X / macOS By far the easiest way to install both Git and git-completion is via, so you should pick that one. Homebrew. Install Git and bash-completion: brew install git bash-completion (Note: If this install fails with a 404 error, and you already have git installed, just remove the git part of this brew install).
Add bash-completion to your /.bashprofile: -f /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion &&. /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion MacPorts If you're using MacPorts, then you will need to install Git with the +bashcompletion option sudo port install git +bashcompletion Add the following to your /.bashprofile or /.profile # bash-completion if -f /opt/local/etc/profile.d/bashcompletion.sh ; then. /opt/local/etc/profile.d/bashcompletion.sh fi You need to change the command Terminal.app uses to launch the shell in the preferences. Menu Preferences Startup, 'Shells open with:'. Select 'Command' and enter /opt/local/bin/bash -l to switch to bash provided by MacPorts. Linux Ubuntu/Debian.
Install Git and bash-completion: sudo apt-get install git bash-completion. I don't think you need to do anything else. (This doesn't appear to work on Ubuntu Studio 16.04. For instance 'git flow ' TAB shows the files under bash.) Fedora. Install Git and bash-completion: sudo yum install git bash-completion.
I don't think you need to do anything else. Arch Linux. Install Git and bash-completion: sudo pacman -S git bash-completion. I don't think you need to do anything else.
Git-completion.bash Windows
Windows msysgit. Download and place git-flow-completion.bash in home directory ( / in msysgit shell). Add a.bashrc file to your home directory with the following line (or add this line to existing.bashrc file): source /git-flow-completion.bash Note: The steps above have been tested to work with msysgit version 1.7.3.1 and newer, while completion does not function when tested with msysgit version 1.7.0.2. For best results, install the latest version of msysgit.
I have already been to the dell website. I could also only find a couple of the ones i needed,so if someone could help me located them all,or share with me what you have used that would be great.
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Cygwin. Download and place git-flow-completion.bash in%CYGWININSTALLATIONDIR% etc bashcompletion.d. Rename it to git-flow Now you can autocomplete as following: git flow init etc.
On my Linux machine I have autocomplete for branches with Git. Note we are talking about git branch completion, not bash completion (e.g. Commands, files, etc). Thus NOT at all For example I can type git checkout+ TAB and get a list of branches.
Or I can type git checkout feb.+ TAB to get all branches that begin with 'feb'. How can I get this functionality on a Mac? I tried downloading and running bash-completion/bashcompletion and bash-completion/bashcompletion.sh.in but no joy. The first gave error messages about declare: -A invalidoption. The second gave no errors.
When I git checkout+ TAB though I am still getting a list of files in the directory, not branches. I am in the project root. Auto-complete for directories and bash commands are working ok, so it's specific to Git. Ok, so I needed the git autocompletion script. I got that from this url: curl -o /.git-completion.bash No need to worry about what directory you're in when you run this as your home directory( ) is used with the target. Then I added to my /.bashprofile file the following 'execute if it exists' code: if -f /.git-completion.bash ; then. /.git-completion.bash fi Update: I'm making these bits of code more concise to shrink down my.bashrc file, in this case I now use: test -f /.git-completion.bash &&.
$ Note: $ means the last argument to the previous command. $ means run it - 'it' being.git-completion.bash in this case This still works on both Ubuntu and OSX and on machines without the script.git-completion.bash script. Now git Tab (actually it's git Tab Tab ) works like a charm! (PS: If this doesn't work off the bat, you may need to run chmod -X /.git-completion.bash to give the script permission to run.). (you don't have brew git but Apple default git) brew install git and restart terminal for those who are facing weird error like git checunknown option: -list-cmds=list-mainporcelain,others,nohelpers,alias,list-complete,config usage: git -version -help -C -c = -exec-path= -html-path -man-path -info-path -p -paginate -no-pager -no-replace-objects -bare -git-dir= -work-tree= -namespace= – Oct 9 at 10:28. Some people prefer to use a package manager to automate the installing, updating, and configuring of Mac OS packages. I am a fan of package managers, and I think Homebrew is the best package manager for Mac OS (some would say it's the de-facto Mac OS package manager).
Once you have installed Homebrew, you can simply install git along with bash-completion with brew install git bash-completion. You'll then need to put the following in your /.bashprofile: if -f `brew -prefix`/etc/bashcompletion.d/git-completion.bash ; then.
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`brew -prefix`/etc/bashcompletion.d/git-completion.bash fi (Note: If this install fails with a 404 error, and you already have git installed, just remove the git part of this brew install). Here's what's confusing some of you: you have brew or ports installed, but you are using an the system git in /usr/bin/.
To check this: which git If you see /usr/bin/git then either brew isn't correctly configured, or you've not installed git via brew. If you install git via brew, then enabling bash completions for brew will also enable bash completions for git. This is because /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion actually sources everything in /usr/local/bashcompletion.d, and the brew package for git installs a git completion script there. You could install bash and git from MacPorts with the 'bashcompletion' option enabled.
It is probably the easiest way of maintaining both git and the completions up-to-date. To install MacPorts: Additional info As for locating the completion settings on your Linux system, have a look in /etc/bashcompletion.d/git (it is a long file). Copying that by itself probably won't work, though, as it is designed to be sourced by the completion framework through /etc/bashcompletion (which is sourced from /etc/profile.d/bashcompletion.sh; files in /etc/profile.d are sourced from /etc/profile). If your git completion is partially broken, even after sourcing you may just need to update your git version.
For example, when I typed git check + TAB, it would correctly autocomplete git checkout. But when I typed git checkout + TAB, it did not display the list of branches, only HEAD. The fix for me was to update my git version. I was on 2.7.0, which apparently was not compatible with the latest git-completion.bash. I ran brew upgrade git, which updated it to 2.13.0, and now it properly autocompletes my branch names. By far, the best reference I've found to solve this very issue is on, by: If the git-completion.bash script doesn’t exist on your machine, please retrieve it from the link I provided above (which is ) and save it to your local machine in a new file called git-completion.bash in the /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/ directory.
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If the git-completion.bash script exists on your machine, but is not in the /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/ directory, we should create a copy of it in that directory. A quick sudo cp /current/path/to/your/git-completion.bash /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/git-completion.bash should do the trick. For those who are curious about the /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/ directory: it’s for storing new completion commands, and you may have to create it if it doesn’t already exist on your machine. At this point the git-completion.bash script should exist on your local machine in the /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/ directory.
Now we’ll plug the git completion script into bash by pointing to it from /.bashprofile. Note: the tilde in the previous sentence refers to the home directory on your computer. Add the following line to /.bashprofile: source /usr/local/etc/bashcompletion.d/git-completion.bash and save. The final step is to reload your bash profile. You can achieve this by running source /.bashprofile in your current bash session.
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Contents. Git Configuration How to set up Git for use in KDE development. Quick Start To quickly set up Git to just build a copy of KDE you do not need to perform any git configuration, however the sections below, starting from will simplify using Git.
If you plan to commit to a KDE repository using Git then you should follow all the steps on this page. Configuration Levels Your Git configuration operates at 3 levels:. System.
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User. Repository The System level sets up global Git configuration defaults for every user and repository on your system. We will ignore these for our purposes as they are usually blank. The User level (aka Global) sets up the default configuration for a particular user to apply to all repositories used by that user.
Settings made at this level will always override any matching System level settings. The User configuration is stored in your file. The Repository level sets up the configuration for a particular repository clone. Settings made at this level will always override any matching user or system level settings. The repository configuration is stored in the repository.git/config file. The recommended KDE Git configuration will set some settings at a user level and some at a repository level.
You may wish to change the level at which some settings apply, however as we will assume you only or mostly use Git for developing KDE. You can set Git settings either by directly editing the config files, but it is far safer to use the git config command. To set a Git setting at User level (i.e. In /.gitconfig): git config -global To set a Git setting at repo level (i.e in /.git/config): cd git config Basic Settings If you plan to commit to KDE Git, then you will need to set up git to use your name and details to help identify your work: git config -global user.name git config -global user.email The name and email address you configure will be used as the author information for every commit you make. Note that in order for such as BUG and CCBUG to work, your Bugzilla account email address has to match the email address used in your commits. To enable colored output when using git: git config -global color.ui true Commit Template The Commit Template is a standard layout for commit messages, usually containing instructions for how a project expects messages to be formatted and what details are to be included.
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You can choose to set a User level template as a default, then use any project level variations at a repo level. It is recommended to use the kdelibs template as your default. SSH host key fingerprints for git.kde.org The SSH host server key fingerprints are as follows for both Git and Subversion access:.
RSA-2048 (MD5): f9:54:62:b2:90:f2:dc:08:df:f4:a3:fa:c5:2a:a0:c8. RSA-2048 (SHA256): eONstlOUy0LjhlkjK90e1/bm95fOqnz8qcUsijWuP0Q.
ECDSA-256 (MD5): 23:62:3e:0b:18:f2:5d:e9:66:8a:80:fb:82:53:84:b5. ECDSA-256 (SHA256): Bvp9zqBBiEf9QdpX09B0PL2CkDa1B64WtkKZyTq7XhM.
ED25519-256 (MD5): f3:17:e5:0b:79:16:2b:73:45:fa:5d:23:24:eb:33:40. ED25519-256 (SHA256): x8pnmJ/gZmuw68V+wJUlT3MreIzPACzKmd/Ybei9gBA.
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